Security Model against private data sharing by Streaming (OTT) platforms using Generative Adversarial Networks

Authors

  • Prof Joey Jansen van Vuuren Tshwane University of Technology
  • Dr Michael Moeti Tshwane University of Technology
  • Prof Anna-Marie Jansen van Vuuren Tshwane University of Technology
  • Makhulu Langa Tshwane University of Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34190/iccws.20.1.3245

Keywords:

Streaming Platforms, Data Privacy, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Anomaly Detection, Unauthorized Data Sharing.

Abstract

The expansion of television streaming services has transformed media consumption, providing unparalleled convenience and access to content. Streamers frequently gather comprehensive user data, encompassing viewing patterns, individual preferences, and financial details. This data can be commercialised via collaborations with external advertisers and data brokers, thereby engendering considerable privacy violations, identity theft, and user confidence deterioration. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) present a promising method for improving detection techniques of data transmitted to third parties. GANs can be trained to replicate standard data flow patterns and detect anomalies that suggest unauthorised data sharing. Additionally, GANs can produce synthetic data that simulate authentic user behaviour, thereby aiding in developing resilient real-time detection models. Moreover, GANs can create sophisticated data anonymisation techniques to monitor whether user data has been shared. This paper introduces an innovative, multifaceted security and privacy model utilising GANs and deep learning methodologies to identify and alleviate these threats. It compares the GAN model against traditional Support Vector Machine and Random Forests Classifier models. Our methodology integrates anomaly detection and graphs convolutional networks with generative adversarial networks to detect dubious data-sharing activities. The proposed model illustrates the efficacy of deep learning models, specifically GANs, in identifying unauthorised data-sharing platforms.

Author Biographies

Prof Joey Jansen van Vuuren, Tshwane University of Technology

Joey Jansen van Vuuren (PhD) is a Professor of Computer Science in the Faculty of ICT at Tshwane University of Technology.  She is the Vice Chair of IFIP Working Group 9.10 and a coordinator of SA for the BRICS University Integrated Thematic Group Computer Science and Information Security. Her research focuses on cybersecurity risk management. education, governance, policy and culture.  She is involved in cybersecurity research for the South African government, police, and defence. She has presented on numerous forums, such as national and international conferences, some of which she has been invited as the keynote speaker

Dr Michael Moeti, Tshwane University of Technology

Michael Nthabiseng Moeti is a senior lecturer in the Department of Computer Science, Faculty of ICT, Tshwane University of Technology and the academic head of this department in Polokwane. He supervises masters and doctoral students and does facilitation in research workshops. Dr Moeti is also involved in community projects and the ICT faculty's flagship digital agriculture program. He has published in peer-reviewed conferences and journals.

Prof Anna-Marie Jansen van Vuuren, Tshwane University of Technology

Anna-Marie Jansen van Vuuren is a lecturer in Screenwriting and Research Chair of the film programme at the Department of Visual Communication, Faculty of the Arts, Tshwane University of Technology. Her research interests are South African Cinema, Historical Films, Identity, and Representation. Anna-Marie contributed to international books, journals and conferences. She is a regular film correspondent and film critic for the SABC Current Affairs programmes.

Makhulu Langa, Tshwane University of Technology

Makhulu Relebogile Langa is a dedicated research writer in Computer Science, focusing on machine learning, artificial intelligence, IoT, generative AI, and blockchain technology. He offers valuable insights into the practical applications of emerging technologies, encouraging engagement with critical issues in the tech landscape for both academia and industry.

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Published

2025-03-24