Cognitive Marginality: A Framework For Targeted Manipulation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34190/iccws.20.1.3417Keywords:
Cognitive marginality, Cognitive dissonance, Vulnerability, Disinformation, Psychographic segmentation, Social engineeringAbstract
The “Marginal Man” is a foundational concept in social sciences that explores individuals existing between two cultures. This paper extends the concept into the cognitive domain, defining “cognitive marginality” as a state where individuals critically assess conflicting truths. The literature review conducted during this research identifies that there is no consistent framework that connects psychological behaviors to methods of targeted manipulation through information warfare. By exploring psychographic segmentation, cognitive dissonance, and modern information manipulation techniques, this research proposes a framework for identifying when individuals are most susceptible to influence. Applications of this framework could improve information campaigns, enhance detection of manipulation, and bolster defenses against adversarial influence.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Justin Lindstrom, Timothy Shives

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.