Security and safety concerns in the age of AI

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34190/icair.4.1.3142

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, AI safety, AI security, responsible AI, Data breaches

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming industries at an astonishing rate, reshaping how we live, work, and interact with technology. Yet, as AI becomes more pervasive, it brings urgent questions about security and safety. This article explores these critical issues, drawing a clear distinction between AI security and AI safety—two concepts that are often misunderstood but are crucial for responsible AI deployment. AI security focuses on protecting systems from external threats like data breaches, adversarial attacks, and unauthorized access. As AI systems increasingly handle sensitive data and control critical operations, securing them against such risks is essential. A breach or failure could compromise not only privacy but also the integrity of critical infrastructures. On the other hand, AI safety extends beyond technical defenses to the broader societal implications of AI. Issues like algorithmic bias, ethical decision-making, and unintended consequences of AI systems highlight the risks to human well-being. As AI becomes more autonomous, its alignment with human values and societal norms becomes paramount. Furthermore, the existential risks posed by advanced AI—such as loss of control or unintended outcomes—raise profound questions about the future of human-AI coexistence. This article delves into real-world case studies of AI failures and near-misses, offering tangible insights into the potential consequences of unchecked AI growth. It also explores strategies for mitigating these risks, balancing the pursuit of innovation with the need for transparency, accountability, and ethical oversight. As we look to the future, international cooperation and robust regulatory frameworks are essential to managing AI’s growing influence. By examining both technical and ethical dimensions, this article equips readers with a comprehensive understanding of AI security and safety, urging a proactive approach to managing the risks and harnessing the potential of this powerful technology.

Author Biography

Victoria Yousra Ourzik, Université Paris Dauphine PSL

Victoria Yousra Ourzik is a lecturer and doctoral candidate at the University of Paris Dauphine PSL, France. She teaches Marketing Management and Market Research. With experience in both academia and industry, she has worked in marketing and sales roles, most recently as a Consultant for the World Bank. Her expertise lies in the areas of artificial intelligence, big data analytics, digital marketing, and firm performance.

Downloads

Published

2024-12-04